Unless your boat has been painted, the finish on it is composed
of a resin material that contains color. That finish is called gel
coat.
Gel coat is applied over the fiberglass understructure
of a vessel. Gel coat not only gives a vessel its sleek, shiny appearance
but it also acts as a moisture barrier between the water and the
structure. The higher the quality of the gel coat, the longer lasting
the finish.
The finish on a boat that has a poor gel coat tends
to oxidize and appear chalky rather quickly. That dulling effect
can be minimized, however, with the application of a quality carnauba
boat wax. Most major boat product suppliers carry carnauba waxes,
including Meguiar's's and 3M. When making your selection, just make
sure that the product contains top-grade carnauba wax. Heller Glanz
Carnauba Cream Wax, one of the best products available on the market today,
uses only the best grade carnauba wax to ensure that your vessel
is resistant to dirt, grime and further oxidation from stem to stern.
Heller Glanz makes its carnauba cream wax from a special liquid
formula designed to renew the luster of gel coat and fiberglass,
while leaving each surface with a smooth, silky finish. It can be
applied with a rag or buffer and it is easily wiped from the surface.
Quality carnauba wax will restore your vessel's
shine and protect it from the harmful effects of ultraviolet rays
and salt water. Applying a fine, hard wax will also help protect
the gel coat from the inevitable scratching it will sustain through
normal use.
Fine, hairline scratches in the gel coat can
be minimized with a quality wax product. They can be removed with
rubbing compound and buffing. Deeper scratches and chips take a
bit more effort to repair. Use very fine sandpaper no more
than 1,200 grit to remove the scratches. Treat the area with
a compound to remove the resulting sandpaper marks. Following the
sanding with a coat of fine carnauba wax.
Substantial cracking, scratching, gouging and dings
in gel coat can be repaired by using one of a variety of pastes
available in marine supply stores online and ashore. Follow product
instructions for proper application.
That said, you can look for the paste to be the consistency of petroleum
and color-matched to your vessel.
The area to be treated should be free from dirt,
wax and oil. Once clean, the area should be lightly sanded so the
material easily adheres to the surface.The paste is usually mixed
with an epoxy before it is spread with a putty knife onto the area.
Generally, the paste should be left to cure for about 4 hours then
the area should be sanded again. Once complete, the area can be
brought back to its former luster with a good boat wax. Armada,
Opine and Sea Safe are just several of the good wash and wax marine
products on the market. However, Heller Glanz Wash 'n' Wax ... one
of a new line of premium marine maintenance products ... is particularly
impressive because it has the ability to perform on all surfaces
of the boat ... from bow to stern and windshield to deck plates.
Heller Glanz Wash 'n' Wax contains a carnauba polymer that adds
a rich luster to fiberglass, metal and painted surfaces.
Begin by hosing down the vessel. Boats should be
washed from top to bottom, then bow to stern. Be sure to follow
the manufacturer's instructions on the washing product.
Thoroughly rinsing the vessel with fresh water and
drying all surfaces well will prevent soap-scum buildup, water spotting
and a dull finish. If you are washing your vessel on a sunny day,
be sure to wash and dry as you move along ... don't wash the entire
surface, then rinse the entire surface. Doing so will prevent the
washing material from drying before it is buffed. Waterspots can
also appear if water is allowed to evaporate on surfaces. While
there are many wash and wax products on the market, Heller Glanz
Wash 'n' Wax is particularly impressive. It contains a premium carnauba
wax that adds a rich luster to fiberglass, metal and painted surfaces.
Major boat product companies usually carry carnauba
waxes, including Meguiar's and 3M. Just make sure that the brand you
select contains top-grade carnauba.
Heller Glanz also makes a Carnauba Cream Wax that
also uses only the best grade carnauba wax to ensure that your vessel
is resistant to dirt, crime and further oxidation from stem to stern.
Heller Glanz's makes its carnauba cream wax from
a special liquid formula that's
designed to renew the luster of all fiberglass surfaces
while leaving each surface with a smooth, silky finish. It can be
applied with just a rag or buffer and easily wiped from the surface.
Quality carnauba wax will restore your vessel's shine and protect
it ultraviolet
rays and salt water.